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An enclosure that measures 24 inches x 18 inches x 18 inches is a good baseline size for an adult Africa house snake. Of course, if you have the space for it, using a larger enclosure is always nice. Because these snakes like to climb, make sure that the tank you use has some good height to it. Lamprophis is a genus of medium-sized, nonvenomous snakes commonly referred to as African house snakes, in the family Lamprophiidae.
Food & Diet
It’s important to note that the Black African House Snake has a relatively slow metabolism compared to some other snake species. This means they can go for extended periods without food, making them well-suited to survive in environments where prey availability may be limited. The Black African House Snake, scientifically known as Lamprophis fuliginosus, is a medium-sized snake that typically reaches a length of 2-4 feet. The coloration of this snake can vary, but it is usually black or dark brown with lighter shades on its belly.
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Their care is basic, making them ideal for the new hobbyist, yet they still hold their interest for the more advanced keepers as well. In captivity, this species is known to breed as many as 6 times a year, laying 5–16 eggs every 60 days or so. Conservation efforts should focus on protecting the habitats where these snakes reside and raising awareness about the importance of preserving their natural ecosystems. It is also crucial to discourage the capture and trade of wild-caught individuals, as this can have a detrimental impact on their populations.
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Wild-caught snakes might carry disease and illness and are more nervous in captivity. Feed an African house snake a diet of living or defrosted mice or rats that are no larger than the thickest part of the snake. An adult snake should be fed once a week or once every second week depending on the snake’s particular needs. Keep the enclosure clean to prevent disease and illness and allow the African house snake to thrive. Spot clean as often as possible — preferably every day — by removing fecal matter, leftover food, and skin from the snake’s shed. The African house snake doesn’t need an elaborately decorated enclosure, and a few key decorations will keep the snake happy.
Frozen vs live
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The articles on ReptileHow.com do not constitute veterinary medical or other professional veterinary health care advice, diagnosis or treatment. Regurgitation often happens in snakes when they ate a previous meal that may be too big for them. Your African House Snake might not be eating because it is not used to frozen food or maybe because it is ill. Give it a fuzzy mouse every 5 to 6 days but you can increase the portion size if you have a bigger and older African House Snake. Even though the African House Snake is used to the dry environments of Africa, that doesn’t mean that it doesn’t need some moisture in its enclosure’s air.

However, sometimes snakes may encounter difficulties during the shedding process. Shedding problems can occur due to inadequate humidity levels or underlying health issues. Providing mental stimulation is important for the overall enrichment of your African house snake’s habitat. This can be achieved by introducing various environmental elements such as hiding spots, branches for climbing, or even puzzle feeders for mental challenges during feeding.
To keep the African house snake’s skin moist, particularly when shearing, the humidity in the enclosure should be between 30% and 50%. Despite occasionally moving during the day, African house snakes are nocturnal creatures that require a natural day-to-night lighting cycle to maintain their circadian rhythm. UVB is not required for these snakes to utilize the calcium in their meals. Nevertheless, UVB should be included in the enclosure to replicate the snakes’ natural habitat.
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When feeding your African house snake, it is generally recommended to offer pre-killed prey items rather than live ones. Live prey can potentially injure the snake during the feeding process, while frozen/thawed prey is a safer and more convenient option. If you choose to feed live prey, always supervise the feeding to ensure the safety of your snake. It’s essential to find a reptile veterinarian experienced in treating house snakes. Ask for recommendations from other reptile owners, breeders, or local reptile clubs to find a knowledgeable and trustworthy vet.
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Provide a suitable nesting box filled with moist substrate for your female house snake to lay her eggs. It’s best to keep house snakes separate from other pets, as they are solitary animals and may become stressed or aggressive in the presence of other animals. If you must introduce your snake to other pets, do so with caution and supervision. House snakes generally do not require additional supplements or vitamins if they are fed a proper diet. However, if you are concerned about your snake’s health or nutritional needs, consult a reptile veterinarian for advice. House Snakes make excellent pets for both beginners and experienced reptile keepers.
Boaedon fuliginosus, sometimes known as the African house snake, is a native of sub-Saharan Africa. The snake is found in several nations in Africa in shrubland, grasslands, marshes, savannahs, tropical forests, and more recently close to settlements and towns. Understanding the distinctions between these snakes is important for anyone interested in the world of snakes or considering keeping them as pets. Symptoms of respiratory infections in Black African House Snakes may include wheezing, open-mouth breathing, nasal discharge, and a lack of appetite. If you notice any of these signs, it is crucial to seek veterinary care immediately. Delaying treatment can lead to more severe complications, such as pneumonia.
They will shed their skin for the first time within a week or two and can be offered their first meal shortly after. African house snakes are nocturnal but sometimes move around in the day and need a natural day-to-night lighting cycle to keep their internal clock on track. However, UVB should still be added to the enclosure to mimic the snakes’ natural environment. House juvenile house snakes and hatchlings in a 10-gallon tank or a larger enclosure. Increase the size of the enclosure when multiple snakes are housed together, such as during breeding or if two females are housed together. The snakes inhabit areas near humans to feast on the rodents that are attracted to human waste.
Always make sure to keep the water bowl on the cool side of the enclosure, so the humidity level stays fairly low. Some people use a ceramic basking light, others use under-the-tank heating pads. It’s nice to start with a high-quality substrate when you are designing the enclosure. As far as woodchips go, you’ll need a layer that’s several inches thick, so your African house snake has plenty of room to burrow. The African house snake is a slender, medium-sized snake that can be observed in a variety of subtle color forms. You’ll find these snakes in tones ranging from light brown to chocolate, and some may display faint spotting or striping.
During shedding, the snake’s old skin will become opaque, and the snake will appear dull in color. It is important to provide the right conditions and assistance, if necessary, for a successful shed. Common house snakes are a great option for those looking for a low-maintenance and docile pet snake.
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